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Home Inspection Tips: The 11 Defects Every DIY Inspector Needs to Know

Writer: Carla LouisseCarla Louisse


Owning a home is more than just a financial investment; it's a sanctuary for cherished memories and a foundation for future aspirations. As a homeowner, preserving the structural integrity of your home is critical for your safety and to maintain the value of your property. While professional home inspections are invaluable, many common defects can be detected through regular do-it-yourself (DIY) checks.


This guide focuses on 11 common defects in homes, providing insights for homeowners to protect their residence. From roof to foundation, each area of your home plays an essential role in creating a harmonious living environment. By learning about these issues and observing carefully, you can identify potential problems early, extending your home's durability and livability.


Roof Inspection

Regular roof inspections are crucial. Look for damaged or missing shingles, water stains on ceilings, and ensure the flashing around chimneys and vents is secure. Sagging roof areas can indicate structural concerns.


Electrical Safety Checks

Electrical hazards are a major safety concern. Check for tripped breakers, unusual smells or sounds from your electrical panel, and ensure all outlets and switches function properly. Flickering lights or frequent fuse issues should prompt a professional evaluation.


Plumbing Maintenance

Water leaks can cause significant damage. Monitor for water stains, inspect under sinks, and watch for slow drainage, which might signal blockages. Early plumbing issue detection can prevent costly repairs.


Foundation Assessments

Regularly inspect your home's foundation for cracks. Small cracks are normal, but larger ones might indicate serious issues, necessitating a structural engineer's advice.


Mold and Mildew Vigilance

Mold and mildew affect air quality and health. Regularly check humid areas for growth, promptly fix leaks, and clean affected spots to control mold spread.


Insulation Efficiency

Proper insulation is key for comfort and energy savings. Check your attic and walls, adding insulation where necessary to enhance energy efficiency.


Pest Control

Inspect regularly for signs of pests like droppings or damage. Address infestations quickly to avoid structural damage, and consider professional pest control for persistent issues.


Seal Integrity of Windows and Doors

Ensure windows and doors are properly sealed to maintain energy efficiency. Replace worn seals or weatherstripping and consider upgrading to more efficient models.


HVAC System Upkeep

Maintain your HVAC system by cleaning filters and listening for unusual noises. Regular professional servicing is recommended to ensure efficiency and longevity.


Flooring Condition

Check your floors for cracks, warping, or unevenness. Addressing these issues early prevents safety hazards and maintains your home’s aesthetic.


Exterior and Siding Care

Inspect your home's exterior for damage. Maintain siding, address cracks, and trim vegetation to prevent storm damage.


Conducting regular DIY inspections helps maintain your property’s value and ensures your family's comfort and safety. While DIY checks are useful, don't hesitate to seek professional help for complex issues, ensuring your home’s longevity and security.


 


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